White Cliffs
Red Earth Opal, White Cliffs
Get ready for an unforgettable outback experience. Miners and dreamers alike have been coming to White Cliffs since the 1880s in search of opals and the town is full of character, from the quirky underground houses and hotels that provide shelter from the heat to the sparkling gems that are still hidden beneath the red dirt.
Australia's oldest commercial opal field, White Cliffs is one of the only places in the world where white opal is found. It is also famous for its rare ‘pineapple’ opals with distinctive spiky shapes. Take an underground tour and see a working mine on a Red Earth Opal Mine Tour. You might even strike it lucky.
Find more gems at the town's stores and galleries selling uncut and polished opals, jewellery and fossils. Visit the Red Earth Opal Gallery or Joe's World Class Opals and take a piece of White Cliffs home with you.
Mutawintji National Park, a four-hour drive to the northwest, is home to many well-preserved Aboriginal rock art sites. You’ll also find the Old Coach Road drive, a historic route that follows a section of the Broken Hill to White Cliffs Coach Run that once connected the two outback towns. Look out for the ruins of the Rockholes Hotel.
Around an hour from White Cliffs, Paroo-Darling National Park is home to amazing birdlife and significant Aboriginal sites. Explore the Paroo Overflow, an area of outstanding natural beauty and conservation value, and the only unregulated river in the Murray-Darling Basin.
Some of the underground houses are open for tours and you can go inside to marvel at the airy white rooms and cool temperatures. Look for signs in front of the houses or ask at your hotel. Visit the White Cliffs Sports Club to play a round on one of Australia's most unique golf courses. The nine-hole course has no grass, so you tee off from an artificial turf mat and hit your ball around saltbush scrub, dry riverbeds and rusting tractors.
White Cliffs is the site of Australia’s first solar power station, built in 1981. Visit the station, just outside the town, and see the mirror-plated collector discs that look more like spectacular science fiction props.
White Cliffs is a 12-hour drive from Sydney, a 10.5-hour drive from Canberra, a 11.5-hour drive from Melbourne and nine hours from Adelaide. You can also fly into Broken Hill and hire a car for the three-hour drive. You may need a 4WD for unsealed roads and national parks. Accommodation is all below ground at the Underground Motel and a handful of B&Bs.
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